Tuesday 12 September 2017

My thoughts on the NDP leadership race






On September 18, members of the New Democratic Party(NDP) of Canada vote for their new leader replacing outgoing leader Thomas Mulcair.  Naturally, hard right news outlets paint a “boring” and uninspiring picture of the NDP race as irreverent due to the space between their conservative-leaning ideology and the social democrat(abeit moving to the centre) ideology of the NDP.  More liberal-leaning outlets give more adequate coverage by contrast.  As a hard democratic socialist leftie myself, this race I feel is really relevant.  Namely, the question of: With the rise of left wing populism worldwide through the campaigns of Jean-Luc Melenchon, Jeremy Corbyn, and Bernie Sanders himself (in spite of his relative moderate stances and the fact that he’s just a social democrat, abeit much better than what passes for rational questions in the US), how would the NDP address the need to move left to address the key issues of our time and challenge the injustices of neoliberal policies and the alt-right?  Or would they choose to maintain supposedly pragmatic and centrist policies, and grow weaker as a result?  My primer analyzing the NDP race will go over the policies presented by the NDP candidates, as well as provide my own analysis of who I am supporting in the race in ranked choice, as well as my own take on the media coverage of the candidate of my first choice, the coverage of which I have a lot of problems with.  
  What is at stake in this leadership race?
 
A key issue at stake in this election is the question of whether the NDP had strayed too far from it’s principles in seeking to win the 2015 election, that contributing to it’s downfall at the hands of Trudeau.  The ascendency of Thomas Mulcair to the NDP leadership has seen a sharp shift to the right.  This shift to the right is characterized by the removal of references to socialism as part of the NDP’s history dating back to the Co-Operative Federation(CCF), the framing of key successes of the NDP such as the policies of Tommy Douglas as done under a balanced budget by Mulcair(whom himself claimed that everything they want to do could be done under a balanced budget), and the support of Zionist pro-Israel sentiments and the cracking down on rhetoric supportive of the Palestinians(anti-zionist NDP candiates were outright suppressed within the party and prevented from running).  The shift to the right has raised much concern among left-wing and socialistic activists that the NDP was abandoning it’s values, particularly in light of Trudeau’s capitalization of leftist rhetoric, such as willingness to go on a deficit, to defeat Harper.  The shift to the right was seen by leftists as the cause of the NDP’s defeat in 2015.  And Mulcair himself is not the only one that has gotten the blame, leftists have pointed out a culture of centrism, dating back before Mulcair, that was responsible for the defeat of the NDP during the 2015 federal election.  The left believes that the culture of centrism would continue to exist barring structural changes to the policies of the NDP that would make it more democratic that the party establishment itself opposes.  

 Another issue is the NDP’s failures to hold on to Quebec.  The most significant legacy of Jack Layton’s time as NDP leader is the NDP’s capturing of seats in Quebec.  However, Mulcair has seen the loss of a large amount of these seats, and thus their standing in Parliament and the reversion of the NDP to third party status.  The next leader would thus have to address this defeat and create an effective strategy for the NDP to retake Quebec from the Liberals in 2019.

A NDP leadership also has to deal with Justin Trudeau’s abandonment of many of the policies that he had championed during the election.  Trudeau promised an amendment of Bill C-51 to make it more accountable to the Charter of Rights and Freedom, it did not materialize.  Trudeau promised electoral reform dismantling the first past the post system, that too also did not materialize with Trudeau using fear of the far right as a excuse to sidestep his commitments.  Despite promising a “fresh start” on energy with the rejection of Keystone XL, and a commitment to the targets set in Paris with regards to climate change, Trudeau has embraced efforts to restart Keystone XL by Trump.  Trudeau has also promised the adaptation of the UN Decleration of the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, along with an inquiry to missing and murdered indigenous women, yet none of these indications have occurred, with Trudeau even going as far to break his promise with regards to the UN Declaration.  The next leader would have to propose alternatives and call out Trudeau’s failures, and act on these policies rather than using it as rhetoric to be discarded.  

With that said I will now go over the policies of each of the candidates, and conclude with my own thoughts on who I think should be leader of the NDP.  Please note that this is not in order of “best for last” or the choice I would rank the four remaining candidates in this race.


Guy Caron represents the electoral district of Rimouski-Neigette—Témiscouata—Les Basques in Quebec.  He was initially the NDP's critic for Finance and the Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency, but resigned from the NDP's shadow cabinet in February 2017 to join the leadership race.  Before the leadership election Caron has also worked as part of Jack Layton's 2003 leadership campaign, and participated in the student movement, the labour movement and civil society organizations across the country.  Caron proposes an “ambitious plan” for Canada’s future, which I will highlight in this description.

Key Policies:

Basic Income: This is perhaps the policy that Caron advocates for the most extensively.  Caron seeks to, in order to alleviate the hardships faced by the working poor, a taxable basic income supplement that will serve as a top-up aimed at helping low-income Canadians to reach the “low-income cut-off” (LICO) line.  Every Canadian from coast-to-coast is applicable if they are below the LLCO line.  The basic income will be joined with the Canada Childcare Benefit (CCB) and the Guaranteed Income Supplement (GIS) to extend its coverage to all Canadians who fall below the LICO line. 

Electoral Reform: Caron seeks to replace the first-past-the-post system(FPTP) with a mixed-member proportional system with regional lists. After two electoral cycles under the new system, a referendum will be held so that Canadians can weigh in on, and ratify the new voting system.  If 2019 ends with an minority government, coalition-building must require commitment to ending FPTP.

Environmental Policies: Caron believes climate change to be a real and present danger, and opposes Kinder Morgan on the basis that it has not been subject to a sufficient environmental assessment that touches upon it's impact on climate change.  In response, Caron proposes a plan titledClimate Justice: A Progressive Agenda for Change” to deal with the threat of Climate change.  To achieve the goals in this manifesto, Caron seeks to spend $10 billion over 10 years in investing into electric High Speed Rail for both passenger and freight use.  This funding prioritizes the development of electric High Speed Rail on the Edmonton-Calgary Corridor, and the Quebec City-Windsor Corridor that would include Toronto, Montreal and Ottawa.  $18 billion will also be spent on public transit costs to reduce personal and overall transportation emissions.  Caron hopes for a reduction of greenhouse gases to 30% below 2005 levels by 2025, along with a push for 50% of all vehicles on the road to be electric by 2041.  Caron would also introduce and apply carbon pricing on all imports from countries that have lower carbon prices than ours in order to cover the difference and ensure competiveness of Canadian exports.

Labour Policies: These policies tackle the need to shift from a fossil fuel-based economy to a green innovation economy, the growth of automation, the threat of precarious work, and the need for fair trade agreements with other countries.  Caron pledges to invest in a job action plan to fund infrastructure required to transition to the green and automated economy.  These investments will total $90 billion dollars over a period of 10 years. The funds will go into public transit expenditures, renewable energy production, and higher speed rail transport.  Caron also seeks to update the Canada labour code to reduce workdays from 8 hours to 7 hours, without wage loss.  Furthermore, the workers first plan seeks to push for a $15/hr minimum wage and the promotion of full-time permanent work, along with fair work schedules and paid sick leave.  Furthermore, the workers first plan seeks to push for a $15/hr minimum wage and the promotion of full-time permanent work, along with fair work schedules and paid sick leave.

Tax Policies: Caron seeks to eliminate the CEO stock option loophole, a promise broken by the Liberals, as well as create a Tax Crimes Division to deal with those who shirk their duties as taxpayers and exploit Canada’s tax system for personal gain.  A new Financial Activities Tax (FAT) will be introduced on the profits of financial institutions and on banking executives’ remuneration packages, which will then be channelled into general government revenues to the benefit of all Canadians. 

Strategy for Quebec:  Caron pledges support for the Sherbrooke Decleration, as well as professes support for Quebec's "national character: and supposed uniqueness, and it's rights to self-determination.  Caron pledges to support the principles of asymmetric federalism, which means support for Quebec to have its own means and authority, particularly with regard to identity and the French language. Asymmetry also allows Quebec to have a right of withdrawal from federal spending in its fields of jurisdiction, with full compensation.   Caron also seeks to use Bill 101 in businesses under federal jurisdiction on Quebec territory to maintain bilingualism, and supports the authority of the National Assembly of Quebec on issues of secularism. Caron expresses the desire to open dialogue with Quebec on constitutional matters, so they could consent to sign the constitution.


Niki Ashton is the MP for the federal electoral district of Churchill—Keewatinook Aski. She takes a intersectional feminist and grassroots-oriented approach to the NDP leadership campaign, and believes the NDP must move left in order to achieve electoral viability, claiming that the liberals “out-left” the NDP during the 2015 race.  She draws on inspiration from the Bernie Sanders and Jeremy Corbyn campaign, and even campaigned for Bernie himself in the 2016 elections.  On May 29, 2017, Ashton announced she was pregnant with twins, but resolved to press on in the leadership race.

Key Policies:

Note: Ashton’s website is VERY comprehensive, so I will focus on some of her key policies

Tax Policies: Ashton proposes to stop corporations from taking taxpayer bailouts and funnelling them into executive bonuses, using these bonuses to instead create jobs and delivering services for people; Corporations would also get higher tax rates of up to 21% a year, and taxes would be raised 1% on assets of those with a net worth of $1 million, progressively rising to 1.5% for those with a net worth of $10 million or more.  A financial transactions tax of 0.5% on the purchases of stocks will be increased to speculation, increase stability in financial markets and incentivize productive investment, as well as generate federal revenue.  She also seeks to oppose neoliberal trade deals targeting Canadian jobs and tougher restrictions against foreign takeovers.  Competition laws would be strengthened to protect Canadian consumers against price-gouging and shoddy service.  

Labour Policies: Ashton also proposes nationalizing key industries such as the Port of Churchill as a means to protect jobs and alleviate employment, as well as creating a national post office bank to improve banking services in rural communities, reduce the number of unbanked Canadians, reduce the costs of banking for Canadians, and improve postal services.  With regards to precarious work, Ashton perceives precarious work for millennials as a important threat rendering the quality of life for millennials as worse than their parents, and caused by neoliberal trade deals and deregulation.  In response, Niki Ashton seeks to target how growing tuition fees and lack of social services contribute to precarious work, and seeks to push for better jobs and public ownership as a means to alleviate precarious work for millennials.

Basic Income: Niki Ashton is skeptical of basic income on the basis that stronger social programs would be more beneficial to Canadian society.  She also claims that within the context of precarious work, universal basic income doesn’t actually put an end to the rise of precarious work and automation.

Electoral Reform: Ashton pledges to introduce legislation to change our First Past the Post electoral system to a Mixed Member Proportional system with open regional lists within the first mandate of an NDP government.  

Perception on Quebec Secularism Laws: While Ashton opposes the secularism laws in Quebec herself, she believes that the decision over Bill 62 should be fought in the courts, and federal intervention to push for a reversal of Bill 62 would go against the Charter, Ashton also believes that the “vilification” of Quebec leaders and activists would hinder progressive discussions on racism and islamophobia.

Eliminating Tuition Fees: Ashton seeks to push for free postsecondary education and helping Canadian struggling with high student debt by eliminating interest on federal student loans and by doubling the income repayment threshold so that students who have taken out Canada Student Loans will not be required to make any repayment until they are earning at least $50,000 a year.  She will also increase funding for graduate research programs, as well as for indigenous students in accordance with treaty rights by lifting the 2% cap on annual funding to the postsecondary Student Support Program, and fulfill the TRC recommendation to fund existing backlogs to counteract the underfunding Indigenous students have faced for the past 20 years.     

Environmental Policies: Ashton opposes Kinder Morgan.  She wants to create two new separate public institutions: a crown corporation called Green Canada and a public investment bank that will work together to implement the transition away from fossil fuels and towards a diversified green economy.  She also proposes creating Green Canada Advisory Boards to foster cooperation between workers, Indigenous leaders, industry and climate change experts, and create opportunities for workers in existing carbon-intensive industries are critical to the cleaning up and reclamation of industrial sites.  She also supports the policies of the Leap manifesto as a means to combat climate change.    

Foreign Policy: Ashton opposes Trudeau’s arms sales to Saudi Arabia, and also expressed solidarity with Palestinian activists.  She believes that Canada must return to the role of “peacemaker” in the Middle East.

Healthcare: Ashton proposes to create a Canada Pharmacare Act to ensure life saving medication is administered and delivered under the provisions of the Canada HealthAct.  Ashton also seeks to establish an Essential Drug Fund in order to provide access to essential medications as recommended by an independent body using evidence-based analysis.  Reasonable prices would be set on patented brand-name drugs that would not be covered by the Essential Drug Fund by modernizing regulations in the Patented Medicine Prices Review Board (PMPRB) to stop drug companies from taking advantage of ill people.  With regards to mental health, Ashton proposes tackling poverty, income inequality and discrimination at the root of many mental health problems, along with better transition of mental health services from youth to adult.    

Rights of Disabled People: Ashton seeks to United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and optional protocol.  She seeks to amend the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act so that provisions in it can no longer be used to disqualify immigration by persons with disabilities.  Ashton also seeks to ensure that disabled persons are not unfairly taxed, and make American Sign language availible at all federal offices.  Ashton seeks to collaborate with provinces, municipalities, and the disability community to develop a National Disability Strategy which would actively seek to remove barriers related to issues such as access to adaptive technologies, healthcare, employment, housing, transportation, education, and income, along with a Canada wide Disability Income Program available to persons living with disabilities.  If she is leader, Ashton would also push for ensuring that the federal NDP is open and accessible to persons with disabilities, so that they can fully participate in party activitiesm and improving the employment equity act to encourage and reward the successful hiring, retention, and advancement of persons with disabilities in federally regulated sectors.  

LGBTQ Rights:  Ashton seeks to develop a National Strategy for LGBTQ2+ Health with an emphasis on trans health, provide non-binary options on federal ID, push for greater viability for the trans community for supporting federal data collection to increase viability, and ending blood bans on donations from men who have had any sexual contact with another man, and on transgender persons because of their gender identity.   

Indigenous Rights:  Ashton seeks to implement the policies proposed by Canada’s Truth and Reconciliation commission, and push for a comprehensive investigation for missing and murdered indigenous women and girls(in particular, she would strengthen the power of the MMIW committee to investigate police misconduct), as well as lifting the barrier for off-reserve shelter funding, and invest in subsidized, affordable housing and infrastructure.  She also seeks to provide adequate funding for clean drinking water as well as access to food, addressing the high rates of incarceration for indigenous peoples.  She also seeks to implement the UN declarations of the rights of indigenous peoples. 

Racial and Gender Justice: Ashton seeks to repeal bill C-51 on the basis that it infringes on charter rights, and the ability of racialized activists to mobilize.  She calls for an end to carding on the basis that it attacks racialized and vulnerable persons without just cause or suspicion of a crime. She also wants to create an independent special investigative office mandated to review reports of racial and other discriminatory behaviour, and inform disciplinary action, including criminal prosecution to strengthen transparency and accountability practices for the RCMP.  If elected as leader of the NDP, Ashton would also push for prison reform to protect indigenous and transgender people from abuse in prison. This reform would also push for labour laws to protect prison labourers, as well as in-prisoner education and training and financial support for young people just getting out of prison. 
With regards to gender rights, Ashton seeks to reform the justice system to protect victims of sexual violence by ensuring judges, lawyers, police and other people involved in the investigation and prosecution of sex crimes are not perpetuating or influenced by harmful stereotypes about women, trans folk and other gender minorities, offer full and comprehensive access to reproductive health care, and ensure no one loses housing or employment because of domestic violence.  Ashton would also work support comunity based organizing to push for greater gender rights, and work with provincial governments and postsecondary education institutions to implement standards for campus sexual violence.


Charlie Angus has been the federal Member of Parliament for the riding of Timmins—James Bay since winning the 2004 election. He was previously the NDP critic for Indigenous and Northern Affairs as well as a member of the Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development committee.  He resigned from both positions to stand in the NDP race.  

Key Policies:

Labour and Income Security: Angus pledges to reform labour laws to deal with an recent inspection blitz of workplaces in Ontario found that three quarters were in violation of labour law, make employment insurance more accessible by lowering the hours requirement for eligibility to 360.  Angus also supports a raising the federal minimum wage to $15 an hour indexed to inflation.  
-Angus also proposes to create a Community Economic Development Tax Credit and invest in the Canadian Co-operative Investment Fund to provide co-operatives and community enterprises access to finance. Angus would implement social purchasing for government entities to ensure that government purchasing is used to promote local economies, and introduce a law giving the workers of a closing business the right of first refusal to purchase the business and restructure it as a worker co-operative.  Angus believes that co-operatives and community enterprises are an important part of the NDP's heritage, and can provide services and generate jobs while remaining incredibly stable.  Angus pledges to make it easier for Canadians to create, operate and grow co-operative and community enterprises.  A new Co-operative Development Initiative will be launched to provide technical assistance, small capital loans, and business support to co-operatives seeking to start or expand.

Electoral Reform: Angus seeks to reform Canada's FPTP system to propotional system, and ensuring that the new electoral system respects the right of disabiled people and first nations, he also seeks to tighten rules around lobbying to curb lobbyist influence.  Angus also proposes to make election day a federal holiday to increase turnout.

Climate Policies: Angus seeks to create a carbon budget to place a legislated cap on national emissions over a rolling five-year period.  In order to meet legal limits, Angus proposes the creation of a National Carbon Budget Council that would be responsible for advising governments on setting carbon budgets and developing implementation plans to meet their commitments made up of climate scientists, environmental economists and various stakeholders, including Indigenous leaders.  A new crown corporation would be created that would help fund public projects such as energy infrastructure, public transit, or municipal redesigns proven to reduce emissions.   

Indigenous Rights:  Angus believes that Canada has had a dismal record of systematically denying Indigenous children the most basic opportunities that other young Canadians take for granted citing the residential school program, substandard medical care and the lack of opportunities in their home communities as examples of this dismal record.  In response, Angus pledges to create a new, independent Officer of Parliament with responsibility for ensuring the compliance of all federal government departments with established policies aimed at promoting Indigenous child welfare.  Angus also seeks to dismantle INAC to return decision-making powers for education, health, and community development back to Indigenous communities, and require the Justice Department to act in compliance with UNDRIP, TRC and the Canadian Human Rights Tribunal to end the longstanding practice of fighting and denying Indigenous rights in court.

Housing Policies: Angus plans to tackle the issue of affordable housing by creating a new benefit covering 75% of the gap between actual cost and a reasonable rate of rent-geared-to-income for people and families with low incomes in order to ensure that everyone has access to affordable housing outside of formal social housing.  He seeks to have a new Affordable Housing Initiative credit of $150 million prioritizing commuities with high core housing need as identified by CMHC.  Angus pledges to commit an extra $1 billion a year, working with the provinces and territories as partner to build 10-15,000 new homes a year and funding them for 25 years, along with pushing for the expansion of co-operative housing models promoting integrated communities and democratic control of local resources.  Lastly, Angus seeks to end homelessness in Canada by empowering local leadership and emphasizing proven solutions like Housing First and preventive measures.    

Urban Reform Policies: Angus plans to increase services for the indigenous population living in cities, work with cities and provinces to develop locally-driven food security strategies to curb reliance on food banks, and push for improved access to transit and the reduction of emissions in cities.  


Jagmeet Singh is a MPP representing the riding of Bramalea—Gore—Malton in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario since 2011 and served as deputy leader of the Ontario New Democratic Party from 2015 to 2017.  He is the first turban-wearing Sikh to assume office as a provincial legislator.  As part of the parliament of Ontario.  Singh introduced laws passed in the legislature such as a motion calling on the Liberal government to reduce auto insurance premiums by 15%, legislation to recognize April as Sikh Heritage Month, and a motion calling on the government to instruct police services to end carding in Ontario.  

Key Policies: 

Racial Justice: Singh seeks to ban street checks and carding, as well as racial profiling by the RCMP.  Bans against racial profiling would also be extended to all federal enforcement agencies such as border control, airport screening, and immigration screening.  Data collected from carding would be reviewed, and any databases used to negative impact opportunities for Canadians subjected to racial profiling would be dismantled.  He promises to put pressure on the government to ensure that the RCMP notifies those being street checked or carded of their right to walk away and not be questioned if Trudeau would not act on carding.  

Singh also proposes the formation of a national task force to address the overrepresentation of Indigenous and Black people in the federal prison population.  This task force would bring together racial justice reform groups, and have the ability to recommend policy changes strengthening the existing Indigenous Justice Strategy and develop an African Canadian Justice Strategy to deal with black incarnation.  Singh would require parliament to produce detailed annual reports noting the recommendations of the national task force.  

Environmental Policies: Proposes a zero emissions vehicle agenda through working with provinces and industry, as well as a new green building compact between the federal and provincial governments including a packaged suite of federal energy efficiency policies, a revamp of building codes and standards, and a national building retrofit program and renewable heating program.  Provinces would also be consulted in the creation of a renewable electricity supergrid that links the country’s vast renewable resources to where they are needed.  Taxes will be used to support energy efficient technologies.  On June 17, 2017, Singh has come out recently against Kinder Morgan and Energy East, citing the need to commit to the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People.

Tax Reform: Jagmeet will introduce new tax brackets for high income earners.  This will include two new tax brackets for Canadians earning $350,000 and $500,000 respectively that are 2% and 4% higher than the existing marginal rate respectively.  He will also increase capital gains inclusion rate to 75% and implement a corporate income tax of 19.5%.

Wage Security: Jagmeet supports a $15 per hour minimum wage, as well as extending the proposed ban on unpaid internships to require that interns working for federally-regulated employers as part of an academic program be paid.  Jagmeet also proposes to reinstate the the Fair Wages and Hours of Labour Act, and extend the act to all federal government procurement.  Singh also proposes a Working Canadian Guarantee building off the support for low income workers within the Working Income Tax Benefit (WITB) by incorporating funding from the WITB and the Canada Employment Credit.

Pension Plan: Singh proposes a Canada Seniors Guarantee will combine a number of existing seniors’ benefits into a single, income-tested benefit. This includes Old Age Security (OAS), the Guaranteed Income Supplement (GIS), the Age Credit, and the Pension Income Credit.  This would also add an additional $4 billion will be added to the core benefits provided by OAS-GIS.


My Personal Thoughts on the NDP race:

Personally, I believe Niki Ashton should be the next leader of the NDP.  I know this is not a popular statement, but I will defend it and address the media backlash towards her.  I support Niki because she believes that the NDP needs to re-align with social movements and its activist base in order to regain viability, even through that may take years.  Ashton immerses herself in the growing wave of left populism and resurgent socialism personified by the rise of the Jeremy Corbyn and Jean-Luc Melenchon support base in Britain and France, as well as Bernie Sanders himself in the US(despite Sanders of course being a social democrat).  Ashton has championed greater ties with social movements such as Black Lives Matter, pro-Palestinian activists, and Quebec Solidare as a means to achieve social change.  She has not shied away from targeting neoliberalism and privatization as the root of economic distress, putting up nationalization and public ownership as alternatives to the neoliberal based model starting with calls to nationalize the port of Churchill and calling for the implementation of postal banking, publicly owned pharmaceuticals, and a nationalized green crown corporation.  And as a millennial myself, with my own issues with mental illness and knowing the struggle of students having to deal with tuition fees and precarious work.

Ashton herself never shies away from linking her campaign with the socialist history of the NDP and the CCF. She supported the founding documents of the CCF, the Regina manifesto, and opposed efforts to remove the links to socialism within the NDP’s constitution.  She has also criticized the NDP establishment’s treatment of grassroots activists and pro-Palestinian activists, citing her own experience running against a member of the NDP in securing her riding because of that member’s position of LGBT issues. 

The media has a low opinion of Niki Ashton, the implication being she focuses not on tangible “issues” but rather on “identity politics”.  In an attack piece on her candidacy on the Huffington Post, columnist James Di Fiore accused Ashton of “manufacturing” scandals such as elbowgate to supposedly single out Justin Trudeau as a sexist, or giving space to the voices of radicals such as Black Lives Matter by apologizing for using Beyonce lyrics "cultural appropriation"(as a side note, Fiore had once before tried to equate moral equivalence between BLM and police brutality).  This columnist claims that if she is elected leader, we would get what is essentially social justice warrior tough girl rhetoric rather than political savviness that Fiore believes to be present with the other candidates, this in turn would lead to a fatal downfall for the NDP.  

Fiore’s observations of course, are incredibly ignorant from my perspective.  Regardless of whether you believe identity politics has run amok, or if elbowgate was overblown, it is clear that Ashton is introducing policies rather than solely relying on social justice rhetoric with little to show for policy.  Fiore claims that Ashton should “stick to outlining her plan for Indigenous reconciliation, or sharpen her stance on the Site C Dam, or continue to assert herself firmly for the rights of workers, or maybe promote a viable daycare policy”.  However, on her website, that is what she is laying out.  Ashton frames her campaign not in the sense of breaking the glass ceiling, but on pushing forward issues such as indigenous reconciliation (she seeks to implement the calls to action of the TRC), as well as actual policies regarding gender and LGBTQ justice.  Fiore has obviously not been looking at these policies, but opted to create a caricature of Ashton on the basis of her personality over actually looking at her policies.

Nowhere in her campaign has she used elbowgate to attack Justin Trudeau’s supposed commitment to diversity and feminism.  Rather, she focuses on the failings of Trudeau’s policies to benefit LGBTQ people and minorities, as well as indigenous people and what sort of alternative she offers, as well as critiques of Trudeau’s arms trade with Saudi Arabia as signifying how “politics as usual” transcends his claims to equity.  It is really telling how overall Ashton’s opponents on the centre and on the right, rather than engage with her policies, engage in character attacks on the basis of character and personality, rather than attack her policies.

Now, just because I support Ashton, doesn’t mean I support all her policies.  I don’t share her skepticism about basic income in favor of social services for one. I feel that the candidate most aggressive about basic income, Guy Caron, has pledged to maintain existing social programs.  So I feel in a sense she is over-skeptical. Of course she could remedy this issue with a more progressive wage policy of her own, but as of now, I feel her fears on basic income are somewhat overblown.
If Ashton dosen’t end up as NDP leader, Caron would be my second choice.  I feel that basic income is a important issue to be discussed and hopefully implemented to deal with wage deficiencies, and moreover, I feel Caron’s tax policies are very progressive in cracking down on the 1% and on tax havens.  Moreover, he is committed to implementing a sharp shift to fufill our obligations at the Paris Climate conference

I am skeptical of the campaigns of Charlie Angus and Jagmeet Singh.  While Singh does appear in some cases quite progressive, particularly his tax policies and his push for racial justice, he himself is supported by more centrist members of the NDP.  Moreover, he has proven to be very dodgy on issues such as pipelines, and only moved to the left due to pressure from Ashton and former candidate Peter Julian.  Singh is also being advised by establishment figures such as Brad Lavigne, whom was accused of responsibility for the failures of Thomas Mulcair’s campaign, and himself has claimed Mulcair failed because of an uninspiring personality in contrast to being a third way politician.  This is enough to fuel skepticism on the supposed progressive credentials of Jagmeet Singh.  Furthermore, the media tends to hold up everything Singh does as if it prepares him for leadership.  An example of this was when he stood up to the right wing xenophobe at a campaign event accusing him of being in the pay of the Muslim Brotherhood.  Sure, it’s great to stand up to xenophobia and islamophobia, but what about his actual policies?    

Yet regardless of who wins, simply changing the leadership is not enough. Efforts have to be taken to challenge the culture of centrism propped up by the NDP establishment, which has worked to centralize it’s powerbase and stifle radical worldviews in the name of “victory” in 2019.  Even if a leader commits to “restoring” the left wing values of the NDP, at the end of the day they are humans themselves, and could be cornered by power structures arrayed against radical voices and rendered impotent.  It thus falls up to the grassroots, and to political activism directed in the service of progressive causes to push back against centrism within the NDP.  Otherwise, there would be no resistance to the establishment “reforms” of the party to suit their values instead of popular interests.  While the outcome of this race may give an indication to the direction of the NDP, the onus is in our hands to resist centrism even with the most progressive candidate at the helm.

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